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Email and Microsoft 365

Who really owns your Microsoft 365?

Behind every business's Microsoft 365 is a tenant: the account that holds everything else. Many owners do not know who controls theirs.

1 min readExplainer

The short version

Your Microsoft 365 “tenant” holds every account, mailbox and file. Make sure your business, not a former employee or vendor, controls it.

What a tenant is

When a business signs up for Microsoft 365, Microsoft creates a tenant: a private space that holds your users, mailboxes, Teams, SharePoint sites, licenses and security settings. Everyone in your business signs in to it.

A few accounts in the tenant are global administrators. They can do anything: read any mailbox, reset any password, delete data, change billing.

Why ownership matters

Tenants are often set up by whoever was handy at the time: a tech-savvy employee, a previous IT company, a website designer. Years later, the business may not know who holds the administrator accounts, or the person who does has left.

That causes problems when you need to:

  • recover an account after an attack,
  • change IT providers,
  • prove to Microsoft that you own the tenant,
  • or simply buy more licenses.

What to check

  • Who are your global administrators? There should be at least two, held by people or a provider you trust and still work with.
  • Do administrators sign in with multi-factor authentication? These are the most valuable accounts you have.
  • Is the billing account in the business’s name and paid by the business?
  • Is there a written record of who manages the tenant and how to reach them?

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